Definition
Courses bearing the Empirical Knowledge (E) designation use the empirical method to provide a means of gaining knowledge about natural or social phenomena through systematic observation and direct experience. Empirical observations are used to develop theories capable of being supported or refuted.
Goals
- To study how empiricists investigate natural, social or behavioral phenomena utilizing quantitative and/or qualitative methods.
- To discuss the development of theories based on systematic observation or experience.
- To test predictions in order to verify or refute theories or hypotheses.
- To examine the strengths and limitations of the empirical approach and explore how empirically based claims differ from those based on other modes of knowledge.
NOTE: Although Laboratory Science courses rely on the scientific method, which is one form of empirical investigation, students may not use the same course to fulfill both the Empirics (E) and Laboratory Science requirements of the General Studies program. For lab science courses that also bear E credit, the course will be used to satisfy the lab science requirement first. Students who have already satisfied the lab science requirement will receive E credit for the course. Students choosing to take only one 4-hour lab science course can fulfill the E requirement with any non-lab course bearing the E designation. Note that not all lab science courses also carry E credit.